How to Clean Mildew and Algae Off Your Patio

How to Clean Mildew and Algae Off Your Patio

A patio is a wonderful addition to any home, providing a space for relaxation, entertaining, and enjoying the outdoors. But weather conditions can cause mildew or algae. Let’s talk about how to clean the mildew and algae off your patio.

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However, over time, patio slabs can become plagued with unsightly mildew and algae growth, particularly in shaded or damp areas. 

Algae on patio surfaces not only look unpleasant but can also create a slip hazard.

In this blog post, we’ll explore effective methods for removing mildew and algae from your patio, ensuring it remains a safe and inviting space.

Gathering Necessary Supplies

Before starting the cleaning process, it’s important to have all the necessary supplies on hand. Here’s a handy list to get you prepared:

  • Stiff-bristle brush or scrubbing brush
  • Garden hose with a spray nozzle or a pressure washer
  • Protective gloves and eyewear
  • Broom or leaf blower
  • Tarp or drop cloths to shield nearby areas

Cleaning agents

  • Oxygen bleach, which is great for tackling mildew
  • Algae remover specifically designed for patio surfaces
  • White vinegar, a natural cleaning alternative
  • Baking soda for those tough stains
  • Chlorine bleach for the most stubborn mildew (just be careful with certain materials)

With these supplies, you’ll be ready to tackle any mildew or algae that has taken over your patio.

algae on patio

Preparing the Patio Area

Preparing your patio for cleaning is a straightforward but essential step. 

Start by moving all your furniture, potted plants, and decorative items to another spot. This will give you clear access to every inch of your patio and protect your belongings from any potential damage. 

Next, grab a broom or a leaf blower to sweep away loose debris, leaves, and dirt.

To protect plants and nearby surfaces from cleaning agents, cover them with a tarp or drop cloth. This is particularly important if your patio is next to wooden decking or porous materials. 

Taking these preparatory steps will ensure that your cleaning process goes smoothly and that everything stays in great shape.

Cleaning Methods for Mildew

To get rid of mildew on your patio, start by mixing oxygen bleach with warm water according to the instructions on the package. 

Wearing gloves and protective eyewear, apply the solution to the mildew-infested areas using a stiff-bristle brush. Focus on small sections at a time to ensure thorough coverage. 

Let the solution sit for about 10-15 minutes so it can break down the mildew effectively. After that, rinse the patio well with a garden hose or pressure washer to remove any residue.

If you prefer a natural approach, a mixture of white vinegar and water works wonders for less severe mildew. Just apply it in the same manner and scrub away.

Dealing with Algae on Your Patio

Algae can make your patio look grimy and can even be slippery. 

If you’re dealing with light algae growth, start with a simple solution of water and baking soda. 

Sprinkle the baking soda over the algae, then scrub it with a stiff-bristle brush. This should break up the algae and make it easier to wash away.

For more stubborn patches, you’ll want to use an algae remover that’s specifically designed for patio surfaces. 

Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for application and let the product sit for the recommended time. Afterward, scrub the area thoroughly with your brush to ensure all the algae is lifted.

Once you’ve scrubbed away the algae, rinse the area well with a garden hose or pressure washer. Make sure to get rid of all the cleaning solution to prevent any residue from affecting the patio’s appearance or feel.

Remember, consistent cleaning can prevent algae from taking over, so make this a regular part of your patio maintenance routine.

Preventive Measures

To keep your patio looking its best and free of mildew and algae, regular upkeep is essential. 

Start by sweeping your patio frequently to remove leaves, dirt, and other debris that can hold moisture and encourage growth. 

Address any drainage issues promptly—standing water is a major contributor to mildew and algae.

Think about how much shade your patio gets. If it’s heavily shaded by trees or bushes, consider trimming them back to allow more sunlight to reach the area. Sunlight helps to dry out moisture and discourages growth. 

If your patio is made from a porous material like concrete or sandstone, applying a sealant can provide an extra layer of protection.

Another tip is to move outdoor furniture and potted plants around occasionally. These items can trap moisture beneath them, creating ideal conditions for mildew and algae. By moving them, particularly out of shady areas, you allow those areas to dry out properly.

Consider setting a schedule for light cleanings using your preferred method. Whether it’s a quick scrub with a vinegar solution or a spray down with a hose, frequent maintenance can stop problems before they start. 

If you live in a particularly wet or humid climate, you might need to increase the frequency of these cleanings.

By staying proactive, you can enjoy a beautiful and safe patio year-round.

Removing Mildew and Algae from Your Patio

Cleaning your patio can seem like a big job, but it doesn’t have to be overwhelming. 

By gathering the right supplies and taking the time to prepare properly, you’ll be well on your way to a sparkling clean outdoor space. 

Regular upkeep will not only keep your patio looking great but also prevent mildew and algae from taking hold in the first place. 

Simple steps like sweeping often, addressing drainage issues, and allowing more sunlight to reach your patio can make a huge difference. Moving furniture and potted plants around occasionally will also help keep moisture from building up. 

By making these tasks part of your regular routine, you’ll maintain a beautiful, safe patio that enhances your outdoor living experience. 

So roll up your sleeves, get scrubbing, and enjoy your refreshed patio!

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Today’s Homeowner Radio Podcast | September 24, 2022

Today’s Homeowner Radio Podcast | September 24, 2022


Hour 1

In Hour 1, learn the reason why toilet water is low, the best temperature for outside painting and more.


Water Not Refilling in a Toilet

Water flushing in toilet
Blockage in a vent pipe could make the water level low in a toilet. (Ratikova, Getty Images)

Every time Paul Johnson flushes his toilet, the water fills up but then drains to almost empty.

“We have had two plumbers check it out. One said the bowl design was made to do that. One snaked it and had no answer,” he says. 

There could be some obstruction farther down the drain than the plumber’s snake can reach.

The only other reason water drains out is if there’s a crack in the toilet, but you’d notice that water in your bathroom.

There might be a blockage on your vent pipe. A plumbing vent allows that air to drain the water out, so if there’s any obstruction, even partial, it creates a siphon effect. 

It works similarly to when you put your finger on top of a straw that’s in a glass of water and lift it, the water stays in the straw until you release it. 

Birds can build nests in those things or other things can get down there and create a vacuum or siphon effect that keeps it from working properly.

Have the plumber check the vent pipe on the roof to make sure there’s nothing in it. If they do find a block, put hardware cloth over the pipe to prevent future blockage. 


Lowest Temperature for Exterior Painting

Paint brush swiping deep blue paint over faded blue paint on a wood wall
Don’t paint in temperatures lower than 40 degrees Fahrenheit. (Susie Hedberg, Getty Images)

Teresa asks, “What is the lowest temperature that I can paint my exterior house trim? Also, what’s the best kind of paint to use?”

First, before you do any kind of exterior painting, you have to do the proper prep work.

Clean and sand the exterior so the paint will adhere to the surface. If you don’t, you’re gonna have problems no matter what kind of paint you use or what temperature it is outside.

We love acrylic latex paint for exteriors — go with a semi-gloss for trim. Pricewise, you don’t have to get the most expensive type of paint, as moderately priced ones work just as well and won’t break the bank.  

As far as what temperature to paint, always read the label. Different manufacturers have different recommendations. However, the vast majority claim you can apply the paint in temperatures as low as 35 degrees Fahrenheit. And now, there are some that are rated for colder weather, but they’re more expensive and harder to find. 

Our suggestion: Don’t paint in temperatures lower than 40 degrees Fahrenheit. The important thing is that it has to remain at that temperature for at least four hours after you apply the paint. If the temperature is expected to drop, put off painting. 

You don’t have to do the entire house in one go — paint in stages. Do the front of the house one day, and the sides and back on other days. 


Tip for Protecting Laminate Countertops

Dishwasher in kitchen
Seal the underside of laminate countertops to prevent warping from dishwasher steam. (gerenme, Getty Image Signature)

When you open a dishwasher, you get a blast of initial steam, it dissipates pretty quickly, but over time it can warp a laminate countertop. 

Many laminate countertops are applied to particleboard, and rarely is that particle board sealed where it comes in conjunction with that steam coming out of the dishwasher.

A fan called in with this tip for protecting laminate countertops: Paint the underside of your countertop just above the dishwasher with a sealant of some sort to keep the steam from warping the countertop.

You can use just about anything to seal the pores of the wood, but we suggest brushing on a coat of clear polyurethane varnish. It just seems to give it a better buildup.


Hour 2

In Hour 2, hear what might be causing mold on a deck and how to get rid of it, plus tips for autumn irrigation.


Getting Rid of Black Mold on a Deck

Closeup of a pressure washer shooting out water on a deck during a cleaning.
Black mold on your deck means there’s too much moisture and shade. (DepositPhotos)

A hotline caller just can’t get rid of black mold on her deck.

“I have tried Clorox, Wet & Forget and I have also painted multiple coats of deck paint but it keeps coming back. Any last suggestions before I start over?” she asks.

We think three things are contributing to this mold growth:

  • The deck is in the shade. While it makes for a nice, relaxing spot for homeowners, it also creates the perfect environment for mold and mildew to grow. 
  • The deck is relatively close to the ground and has a lot of moisture collecting under it.
  • The boards’ undersides aren’t sealed. People seldom paint the underside of the deck boards, so moisture will penetrate through them. 

She mentions painting the deck, but that’s not something we recommended. This puts a coating over the wood, making it easier for mold and mildew to form on it. 

Pressure wash the deck to remove the mold and apply a semitransparent stain. This soaks into the wood and blocks moisture from passing through, preventing mold growth and blistering. And be sure to stain the entire surface and just the top. 

Trim back some tree limbs to allow for more sun to shine on the deck, and create a drainage system so water doesn’t accumulate underneath it. 

After you’ve addressed the shade and drainage issues, continue using something like Wet & Forget to get ahead of any future mold growth. 


Autumn Irrigation Tips

Store bought rain barrel collecting rain
Rain barrels can be homemade or store-bought, like this one. (3 Echoes Content Studio)

As the weather cools off you may think less about watering your lawn and gardens. But even in cooler temperatures, plants need moisture to remain healthy. If autumn is a dry season where you live, it’s essential to pay attention to how much water your yard is getting. 

If you need to augment the natural rainfall with your irrigation system here are some ways to minimize water waste and maximize what rainfall you do get. 

  • Raise the height of the blade on your lawnmower. Mowing close to the ground allows the soil to dry out more quickly, plus the slightly taller grass will require less water to begin with. 
  • Check your garden hose connections at the hose bib and between hoses to be sure they aren’t leaking. When you do water with a hose, use a spray handle or shut-off control so you only apply water exactly where it’s needed. 
  • Consider watering early in the morning. At that time of day, temperatures are coolest and the evaporation rate is at its lowest. 
  • If you apply a generous layer of mulch in your gardens it will help the soil retain moisture so you can water less frequently. 
  • If your home has downspouts, consider making a rain barrel to put under one or more of them. You can collect rainwater for your garden without adding a penny to your utility bill.

This Around The Yard segment is sponsored by Pavestone.


Best New Products

Spray foam is an economical way to fill gaps around your home, but applying it can get messy. Great Stuff’s new Smart Dispenser solves this problem! Learn more >>

Simple Solutions

Joe Truini’s Top 5 Fall Simple Solutions are all about making yard work easier. (3 Echoes Content Studio)

Joe Truini shares his Top 5 Fall Simple Solutions! Listen to the full podcast.


Products and Links Mentioned


Further Reading

59 DIY Landscaping Ideas and Tips to Improve Your Outdoor Space

59 DIY Landscaping Ideas and Tips to Improve Your Outdoor Space

The Curbly House 2017 | DIY landscaping ideas
The Curbly House 2017

Being a homeowner is a big responsibility, and while there’s plenty to take care of inside you home, don’t forget about the outside, either. If you’ve ever looked into the cost of hiring a professional landscaper, you know they’re not cheap. Fortunately, there are a slew of inexpensive and affordable DIY landscaping ideas at your disposal, so long as you’re willing to get your hands a little dirty. From the front yard to the back, barbeque pits to bistro lights, here are 59 ways you can affordably improve your outdoor space.             

Front Yard Ideas

Layered flowers: 59 DIY landscaping ideas
Source: Pretty Purple Door

1. To create dynamic visual impact with little long-term commitment, try layering flowers and low-growing greenery in your front yard. These plants are arranged in the ground in a curving pattern, rather than just straight across the lawn.

Layered lawn plants: 59 DIY landscaping ideas
Source: Manitoba Design

2.  Add drama by layering the height of your plants. Big in the back, small in the front.

Decorative rocks
Source: Rocks With a Touch of Class and a Side of Sass

3. Have a section of your front yard that’s too awkward to mow? Fill it with rocks. Problem solved.

Flower box
Source: At Charolette’s House

4. Take the DIY landscaping ideas off the ground and to the house by installing a few window boxes (they’re surprisingly easy to build).

 

Plant shelf
Source: Arbor Original

5. Or try an outdoor shelf instead.

Large boulders among flowers: 59 DIY landscaping ideas
Source: Pine Landscape Center

6. If you have a large front yard with little dynamism, add large boulders and rocks for variety.

Create a berm: 59 DIY landscaping ideas
Source: Gardening Know How

7. How about creating a berm? What’s a berm, you ask? It’s when you transform your totally flat yard by creating mounds of interest. Easy, and totally affordable. Be sure to do your research first before create a berm around the base of any tree, as too much dirt can suffocate the tree.

A DIY trellis
Source: Better Homes & Gardens

8. No trees on your lawn? Build a trellis or two for your front yard flowers to climb (they are also fairly inexpensive to purchase).

Flowers along a sidewalk
Source:  Curbly

9. Looking for inexpensive ways to create borders or edging? Border your walkway with plants and flowers to define lines in the front yard.

Brick edging
Source: The Home Depot

10. DIY landscaping ideas don’t get much more affordable than this: install brick edging to outline areas of your yard using salvaged or recycled brick. 

Stone edging
Source: West Lake Landscaping

11. Go for a more natural look by using stone to edge your plants.

River rock edging
Source: Rocks with a Touch of Class & a Side of Sass

12. Or, edge flower beds with river rock. How easy is that?

Low ground cover plants
Source: This Old House

13. If you want to keep your yard tame but still want contrast, consider a ground cover plant. Add a few of these low-growing ground cover plants to add variation and color.

Large flower pots
Source: Better Homes & Gardens

14. Display flowers in containers along steps, walkways, or on ledges. This is a great way to add visual interest if you have a lot of brick or asphalt in your front yard.

DIY stone walkway
Source: The Spruce

15. You don’t need a professional – learn how to add a pretty stone walkway that leads right to your front door.

Rope lighting in yard
Source: Christmas Lights Etc.

16. Use rope lighting to create illuminated borders to your front yard for a bright footpath at night.

Cliff landscaping - 59 DIY landscaping ideas
Source: Better Homes & Gardens

17. Have a steep front yard? Try creating cliffs with stone and native flowers to eliminate the need to mow.


Ways to Improve Your Backyard

Flowers along the fence line: 59 DIY landscaping ideas
Source: Decoralink

18. Ugly or boring fences no more! Create layers of plants and bushes to frame out the edges of your backyard.

Close up of magnolias
Source:  Etsy

19. Grow marigolds in your back yard to deter mosquitos and aphids (you can also grow chrysanthemums, lavender, and basil).

Raised garden
Source: Sunset

20. Create a raised garden bed to grow your own veggies (or buy an inexpensive one). It will add visual appeal, and you’ll be able to reap the benefits of your labor.

Paver patio
Source: Not Just a Housewife

21. Give your back yard some interest by building your own paver patio

DIY Pergola
Source: A Beautiful Mess

22. Or go for a full-blown pergola! A bigger back yard project, but much more affordable if you do it yourself.

DIY outdoor bistro light stands: 59 DIY landscaping ideas
Source: Curbly; Photo by Faith Towers Provencher

23. Hang some outdoor bistro lights on these easy-to-build light stands to illuminate your yard.

A secret garden
Source: Not Just a Housewife

24. Get ready for DIY landscaping ideas straight out of childhood. Why not create a secret garden in your back yard? The 9-year-old in me is absolutely giddy over this idea.

Fences with built-in planters
Source: Not Just a Housewife

25. Create a flower-filled fence line. Here are some plans a fence with built-in flower planters.


DIY Fire Pits You Can Create

4-step fire pit: 59 DIY landscaping ideas
Source: A Beautiful Mess

26. First time fire pit builder? Here’s how to make this one in four easy steps.

Concrete modern fire place from ManMade DIY
Source: ManMadeDIY

27. Follow this tutorial for a more modern fire pit.

Fire pit made from an old washer
Source: House & Fig

28. If you have an old washing machine lying around, you can create this one-of-a-kind upcycled fire pit.

Skim-coated fire pit
Source: Oh The Potential

29. Would you have guessed that this fire pit was initially made out of cinder blocks? Learn how to skim-coat to create this clean look.

Minimal metal fire pit
Source: The Brick House

30. If you’re handy with a welding torch, you can make a minimal fire place from metal.

Fire feature
Source: The Art of Doing Stuff

31. Maybe you don’t want a whole fire pit, but a little glow would be a nice touch to your back yard. Here’s how to create a mini glass fire feature.

Terra cotta fire pit
Source: Elisabeth McKnight

32. No back yard to build a fire pit? No problem. You can still toast marshmallows in a terra cotta pot.


Water Features to Add Appeal Outdoors

DIY bird bath: 59 DIY landscaping ideas
Source:  HomeTalk

33. Water features don’t have to be complicated, or even powered. They can be as simple as a bird bath. Build your own, or purchase an inexpensive one. Give your yard something of interest, and beautiful song birds, too.

Urn water feature: 59 DIY landscaping ideas
Source:  Erica Glasener

34. Create visual appeal in your yard by building your own urn water feature from a ceramic vase.

Tiered water feature
Source: Addicted 2 DIY

35. Stack ’em up! With a little extra effort, you can transform the previous project on this DIY landscaping ideas list into a multi-level water feature.

Stone water feature
Source: The Family Handyman

36. You don’t need special skills to build a water feature, just a bit of time and the right tools. Here’s how to build one from stone.

Stone pond
Source: Curbly

37. This is one of those DIY landscaping ideas that is going to require the help of a friend, but if you’re into drama, consider building a stone pond fountain.

Stone water feature
Source: The Family Handyman

38. Don’t you love this low-to-the-ground look of this stone fountain?

Water wall DIY: 59 DIY landscaping ideas
Source:  The Interior Frugalista

39. Big impact at a little cost! Check out this tutorial for making a waterfall wall for under $300.

Man-made waterfall: 59 DIY landscaping ideas
Source: The Spruce

40. For the ultimate “wow factor,” accent your outdoor space with an outdoor waterfall.


Hedges, Fences, and Other Privacy Features

Shrub privacy fence: 59 DIY landscaping ideas
Source: This Old House

41. Add privacy by planting some shrubbery yourself. It’s as easy as digging a trench, dropping the plants in, teasing out the roots, and watering.

How to build a fence: 59 DIY landscaping ideas
Source: The Home Depot

42. Nothing beats the backyard privacy of your own fence. Before you begin the building process, you’ll need to be sure of a few things: Verify your property line, check with your city or township about the limitations and height-restrictions of your fence, have someone from the city come and check for gas lines, and have a neighborly chat with anyone you’ll be sharing the fence line with.

Floating garden wall
Source: Curbly

43. Need just a bit of privacy? Build this floating garden wall. It comes complete with shelving for plants.

Copper pipe trellis
Source:  The Horticult

44. For natural privacy, build a trellis wall out of copper pipe to create a green barrier over time.

Wood trellis
Source: A Beautiful Mess

45. Create a visual divide and build a mod trellis.

Shou sugi
Source: The Faux Martha

46. Transform your privacy wall using shou sugi – the process of burning wood, making it water-resistant. Side effect, the shou sugi treatment transforms wood to a beautiful, rich black color. 

Trees to illustrate divide: 59 DIY landscaping ideas
Source:  Curbly

47. Create an implied wall to divide your yard using small trees or shrubs.

Leyland cypress trees
Source: Fast-Growing-Trees

48. Need lots and lots of privacy? There are cheap trees you can buy that over time will block out the neighbors, like the inexpensive Leyland Cypress.


How to Create Shade in Your Yard

A fabric gazebo for instant shade: 59 DIY landscaping ideas
Source: The Home Depot

49. No shade? Create an outdoor hangout space by getting an affordable fabric gazebo.

DIY pergola curtains
Source: A Beautiful Mess

50. Or sew curtains to hang from your pergola to block a little light when needed.

Trampoline den
Source: DIY Network

51. Add a sun sail for immediate shade (bonus if you hang it over your own trampoline lounge!).

Rhododendron
Source: BHG

52. Grow shade by planting rhododendron in your yard. They’re a dense evergreen with broad leaves, and the flowering in the springtime is lovely. 

Plant along with flowers in the outdoor space.
Source: The Old Farmer’s Almanac

53. Grow Chinese Wisteria on an existing structure or trellis to block light (be mindful – this plant is known as an invasive plant in some areas).


Creating Visual Interest Around Trees

Mulch around the bottom of trees: 59 DIY landscaping ideas
Source: Jacksonville Tree Service

54. Add mulch to cover the most shaded parts of your lawn.

Ground plants around bottom of tree
Source: This Old House

55. Another genius (and affordable) of the DIY landscaping ideas: Add ground cover plants to hide gnarly roots.

Moss
Source: Costa Farms

56. Or, opt to grow some moss instead.

Stone edging around tree
Source: Rocks With a Touch of Class and a Side of Sass

57. Use stone to edge the area around the base of your trees. 

Flower box around tree
Source: The Great Goodness

58. Or build a raised flower bed at the base of the tree (be careful not to add too much dirt around the base of the tree, as you could hurt or kill it).

Tree bench
Source: This Old House

59. For extra seating, create a one-of-a-kind tree bench.


59 DIY Landscaping Ideas
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